The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, often referred to simply as the “Toller,” is a breed of dog that originated in Nova Scotia, Canada.
It is also called as Nova Scotia dog, Nova Scotia retriever, and Troller in shorts. Nova is known for its distinctive red coat and its unique hunting style. Here are some key characteristics and information about the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever:
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Breed Info –
Remember that owning any dog breed requires commitment, time, and effort.
If you’re considering bringing a Nova Scotia retriever into your home, make sure you research the breed thoroughly and understand its needs and characteristics.
Appearance:
Tollers are medium-sized dogs with a well-muscled build. They have a water-resistant double coat that comes in various shades of red, ranging from a golden red to a deep coppery red. White markings are often present on the chest, paws, and tail tip.
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Personality:
Tollers are known for being intelligent, active, and highly trainable. They have a friendly and playful disposition, making them great companions for families. They are also energetic dogs that require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.
Hunting Style:
One of the most unique aspects of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is its hunting style, known as “tolling.” Tollers were initially bred to lure ducks towards hunters by playing in the water and on the shoreline. Their playful actions and the flash of their red coats attract the curiosity of the ducks, bringing them within range of the hidden hunters.
Skills:
Tollers excel in various activities such as retrieving, agility, obedience, and more. They have a natural instinct for retrieving objects from both land and water, which is rooted in their history as hunting dogs.
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Training:
Tollers are highly intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, work well with this breed.
Health:
Like all breeds, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers can be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (a hereditary eye condition), and autoimmune diseases. Regular veterinary check-ups and a healthy lifestyle can help mitigate these risks.
Grooming:
Tollers have a double coat that sheds seasonally. Regular brushing can help manage shedding and keep their coat healthy. They are generally clean dogs but may require baths after muddy outdoor activities.
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Socialization:
Early socialization is important for Tollers to ensure they grow up to be well-adjusted and confident dogs. Exposing them to various people, animals, and environments during puppyhood helps prevent shyness or aggression.
Suitable Owners:
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers are a good fit for active individuals or families who can provide them with plenty of exercise, mental stimulation, and companionship. They enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking, fetch, and swimming.
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever history
The history of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is fascinating and rooted in the maritime region of Nova Scotia, Canada.
The breed’s development is closely tied to the needs of local hunters and their desire to create a versatile and effective hunting dog. Here’s a brief overview of the breed’s history:
Early Development:
The origins of the Nova Scotia dog can be traced back to the 19th century in the Little River District of Nova Scotia, Canada.
Local hunters and sportsmen in the region were in search of a dog that could assist them in hunting waterfowl, particularly ducks, in the challenging conditions of Atlantic Canada’s waterways.
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Breeding Process:
The breed’s development involved crossing various breeds, including retrievers, spaniels, setters, and possibly collies.
The goal was to create a dog with specific skills, including the ability to lure ducks within range of hunters, retrieve the downed ducks, and work both in the water and on land.
Tolling Technique:
- The unique hunting style of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is known as “tolling.”
- The dog’s handler would play along the shoreline, attracting the curiosity of ducks through its playful actions and the flash of its red coat.
- As the ducks approached, the hunter would remain concealed, ready to take a shot once the ducks were in range.
- The Toller’s role was to entice the ducks closer, making them believe it was a safe area.
Recognition and Standardization:
- The breed began to gain recognition and popularity in the early 20th century.
- In 1945, the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC) officially recognized the breed as the “Little River Duck Dog,” with the breed standard being established in 1954.
- The breed’s name was changed to the “Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever” in 1955 to more accurately reflect its hunting role and origin.
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Spread and Popularity:
While the breed was primarily developed for hunting purposes, its friendly demeanor and versatile skills also made it a desirable companion and family dog.
Over the years, the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever gained recognition beyond Canada and found enthusiasts in other parts of the world.
Modern Day:
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is recognized by various kennel clubs, including the American Kennel Club (AKC) and The Kennel Club (UK).
It is appreciated not only for its hunting abilities but also as a loyal, intelligent, and active companion.
The breed is still used for hunting in some regions, particularly in Canada, where its tolling technique remains a valuable asset for waterfowl hunting.
Are duck Tollers good family dogs?
Yes, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers (Tollers) can make excellent family dogs under the right circumstances. However, there are certain factors to consider before bringing a Toller into a family environment:
Energy Level:
Tollers are active and energetic dogs that require regular exercise and mental stimulation. Families who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, running, and playing fetch will be a good match for Toller’s energy needs.
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Training challenge:
Tollers are highly intelligent and thrive when they are given tasks to do. They enjoy training sessions and participating in activities like agility, obedience, and trick training. Engaging their minds through games and puzzles is important to prevent boredom.
Socialization:
Early and ongoing socialization is crucial for Tollers. They should be exposed to various people, animals, and environments from a young age to help them develop into well-adjusted and confident dogs.
Time and Attention:
Nova Scotia dogs are people-oriented dogs and enjoy being part of the family. They may not do well if left alone for long periods. Families that can provide companionship and attention to their Toller will be better suited for the breed.
Grooming:
Nova Scotia dogs have a double coat that sheds seasonally. Regular brushing is necessary to manage shedding and maintain their coat’s health. Families should be prepared for some grooming responsibilities.
Children and Other Pets:
They are generally good with children when properly socialized and trained. However, their playful nature might not be suitable for very young children, as they can be exuberant. They can also get along with other pets if introduced properly.
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Hunting Instincts:
While Tollers were originally bred for hunting, their modern-day counterparts often retain their retrieving instincts. This means they might have a strong desire to chase and retrieve, which can be a fun activity but should be managed appropriately.
Adaptability:
Tollers can adapt to various living situations, including urban and rural environments. However, they do best in homes with access to outdoor spaces where they can burn off their energy.
Health Considerations:
Like all breeds, Tollers can be prone to certain health issues. Responsible breeding practices and regular veterinary care are important to ensure their well-being.
Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever Price
The cost of a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever puppy can range from $1,000 to $2,500 or more, depending on factors such as breeder reputation, pedigree, location, and health clearances.
It’s important to research thoroughly, ensuring responsible breeding practices and proper care for your future companion.
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Are Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers Destructive?
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers (Tollers) are not inherently destructive dogs, but like any breed, their behavior can be influenced by factors such as training, socialization, exercise, and mental stimulation. Tollers are highly intelligent and energetic dogs, and if they don’t receive enough physical activity and mental engagement, they can become bored and restless
Do duck-tolling retrievers bark a lot?
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers (Tollers) are known for being vocal dogs, but whether they bark a lot can vary from dog to dog. Their vocalizations can serve various purposes and might include barking, howling, and even “singing.”
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